EVALUATION OF HAZARDOUS AND TOXIC WASTE MANAGEMENT (B3) IN A WORKSHOP AT PT LEMATANG COAL LESTARI (LCL) MUARA ENIM
Keywords:
Hazardous Materials, Waste, B3 Waste, Waste Management, WorkshopAbstract
PT LCL's coal mining activities in Muara Enim, which intensively utilize heavy equipment, generate Hazardous and Toxic Materials (B3) waste from the workshop area. Therefore, proper management is crucial to prevent environmental and health risks. This study aims to identify the types of B3 waste generated and evaluate the level of compliance of its management system based on Ministerial Regulation (PERMEN LHK) No. 6 of 2021. Using a descriptive evaluative method, data were collected through direct observation in the workshop and Temporary Storage Area (TPS), interviews with personnel, and analysis of documents such as logbooks and manifests. The identification results indicate that the dominant B3 waste includes used oil, used filters, used batteries, contaminated rags, and used B3 packaging. The company's management process is structured, from containerization and collection to storage at the TPS before being handed over to a licensed third-party processor. The evaluation concluded that most management aspects, such as TPS construction, waste type separation, and third-party contracts, comply with regulations. However, minor deficiencies were identified that require improvement, particularly in the completeness of labeling on each waste container and suboptimal housekeeping practices within the TPS.
References
Adisasmito, W. (2014). Sistem Kesehatan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Akmal. (2023). Dampak Kegiatan Pertambangan Terhadap Lingkungan Hidup di Kalimantan Selatan dan Implikasinya Bagi Hak-Hak Warga Negara. Al’Adl, 9(1), 67-86. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/225050-dampak-pertambangan-terhadap-lingkungan-e01f22b1.pdf
Berliana, P. N., Murti, R. H. A., & Utomo, W. D. (2023). Kajian pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) pt. x. INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, 2(2), 400-408. https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v2i2.1280
Dirgawati, M., & Amitasyah, A. (2024). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di PT. X Industri Plastik. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 9(2), 8481-8489. https://jse.serambimekkah.id/index.php/jse/article/view/122
Dirgawati, M., & Aurora, D. A. (2024). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3) Di PT. A Bandung. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 9(1), 8333-8342. https://jse.serambimekkah.id/index.php/jse/article/view/68
Fadhila, T. P., & Dirgawati, M. (2024). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun oleh PT B di Bandara Internasional S. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 9(2), 8379-8391. https://jse.serambimekkah.id/index.php/jse/article/view/113
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2015). Peraturan Menteri LHK Nomor P.56/MENLHK-SETJEN/2015 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Teknis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 dari Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2021). Peraturan Menteri LHK Nomor 6 Tahun 2021 tentang Tata Cara dan Persyaratan Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun (B3)
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup. (2013). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 14 Tahun 2013 tentang Simbol dan Label Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun
Larasati, A., Riogilang, H., & Riogilang, H. (2022). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Bahan Berbahaya Dan Beracun (B3) Di RSUP Prof. Dr. RD Kandou Manado. TEKNO, 20(82), 1021-1030. https://doi.org/10.35793/jts.v20i82.44898
Nastiti, K. (2023). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di Workshop Alat Berat. Institud Teknologi Nasional Bandung, 1-75. http://eprints.itenas.ac.id/2434/
Nugroho, O. A., & Wilujeng, S. A. (2022). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun di PT Pupuk Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Purifikasi, 21(2), 61-72. https://doi.org/10.12962/j25983806.v21.i2.447
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2014). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 101 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengelolaan Limbah Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun. Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2014 Nomor 333.
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2021). Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
Sani, R. A., & Widodo, Y. P. (2023). Studi Pengelolaan Limbah Cair B3 Pada Kegiatan Penambangan Batubara Pt Putra Perkasa Abadi Site Pt Borneo Indobara Girimulya Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan. INTEKNA Jurnal Informasi Teknik dan Niaga, 23(2), 116-122. https://ejurnal.poliban.ac.id/index.php/intekna/article/view/14395
